BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2001


RESPONDENT

Konstantin Litvin

SITE NAME

Yazhma River, Kanin Peninsula, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
+7(499)135-9802/+7(499)135-9802(f) // bird.ring.rus@gmail.com; kelitvin@gmail.com // Bird Ringing Centre, Moscow, 117312, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

18.05

17.07

2


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: early

Weather conditions:

Spring was unusually early and warm. Ice broke on 29 April on the Mezen River. On 20-24 and 29 snowfalls occurred, but temperatures mainly did not fall below zero.

 

Season temperature: warm
Season humidity: dry
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers: 29.04
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

About 50 000 Brent Geese were counted on migration along the coast from 18 May - 4 June. 18 broods of Bean Geese were seen, as well as one nest and one brood of Whooper Swan.
Breeding conditions were favourable, as spring was early without catastrophic returns of cold, and summer (to mid July) without prolonged rains or rapid temperature drop-downs. Reproduction of ground-nesting birds was favoured by low numbers of mammalian predators which are, probably, typical for the area. Poaching and disturbance by fishermen and hunters are the most important negative factors for breeding waterfowl.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

Observations of migration of Barnacle and Brent geese were carried out, along with intensive searches of nests and broods of swans and geese.

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
lemmingsYesrarebreeding  
volesYesrare   
wadersYesabundanthatching  
swansYesabundanthatchingYes 
geeseYesabundanthatchingYes 
ducksYesabundanthatchingYes 
birds of preyYesrare   
buzzardsYesrare   
ptarmigansYesabundantbreeding  
cranesYesrare   
skuasYescommon   
pomarine skuasYesrare   
gulls/ternsYesabundanthatching  
owlsYescommonhatching  
passerinesYescommonhatching  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
reindeer herding 
seasonal fishing/hunting 
summer field camp 

 


Recommended citation

Litvin, K.E., Gurtovaya, E.N. (2001). Breeding conditions report for Yazhma River, Kanin Peninsula, Russia, 2001. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

HOME PAGE